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<article IDS_538=""><bibl><publisher><pub_name>AOSIS OpenJournals</pub_name><pub_mail>info@openjournals.net</pub_mail><pub_url>www.openjournals.net</pub_url><journal_website>http://www.indieskriflig.org.za</journal_website></publisher><issn><issn_print>1018-6441</issn_print><issn_web>2305-0853</issn_web></issn><title><article_title>A thought provoking new publication on Christology
</article_title></title><book_info><book_title>God the revealed</book_title><author_name>Michael Welker</author_name><isbn>978-0-8028-7157-2</isbn><publisher>Eerdmans, 2013, $29.00* *Book price at time of review</publisher></book_info><book_review_info><review_title>A thought provoking new publication on Christology
</review_title><reviewer>Jakobus M. (Koos) Vorster1
</reviewer><author_affiliation>1Faculty of Theology, North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa</author_affiliation><corresponding_email>editor@inluceverbi.org.za</corresponding_email><corresponding_postal_address>3 Goedehoopstreet, Potchefstroom 2531, 
</corresponding_postal_address></book_review_info></bibl><xref><article_id>1850</article_id><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><doi>10.4102/ids.v48i2.1850</doi></xref><history><citation><text>Vorster, J.M., 2014, ‘A thought provoking new publication on Christology’, In die Skriflig 48(1), Art. #1850, 1 pages. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ids.v48i2.1850
</text></citation></history><copyright><year>© 2014.</year><statement>The Authors.
Licensee: AOSIS OpenJournals. This work
is licensed under the
Creative Commons
Attribution License.</statement></copyright><body><paragraph>
It is not without reason that Van de Beek calls this age the ‘age of Christology’ in his article ‘Theologen van de 
twintigste eeuw en de christologie’ he published in Acta Theologica 22 in 2002. The question of Jesus to his disciples 
in Matthew 16:15 still reverberates in theology today – especially as a result of Bonhoeffer’s question: ‘Who is Jesus 
Christ for us today?’ It is precisely with this question Welker starts his recent publication on Christology. Against 
the backdrop of the European experience of Jesus Christ as a cultural icon, Welker develops a Christology that does not 
only respect tradition, but also addresses modern people’s search for God, their experience of spirituality and a 
Christian founded criticism of society.


</paragraph><paragraph>
After Welker notes the modern views of Jesus Christ, he offers a probing inquiry into the different waves of research on 
the historical Jesus. He points out the shortcomings of this research in a scientifically justified manner and warns 
that the results of such research offer very little when it comes to people’s search for God. He continues to examine 
the doctrine of resurrection and highlights the importance of the acceptance of the reality of the resurrection, the 
nature of the appearances of the resurrected Christ and the meaning this holds for pneumatology and ecclesiology.


</paragraph><paragraph>
In an extended section on the Theology of the cross Welker indicates that it is especially in this regard that the 
Reformation brought a revolution. He shows that the events on the cross not only centre on the suffering God, as was 
variedly argued following the time of Bonhoeffer, but also on the God who redeems and judges. As part of this discussion 
he deals with the concepts of sin and atonement. In the fourth section Welker discusses the meaning of the elevated 
Christ and his divine rule. His point of departure is the offices of Christ – prophet, priest and king, as emphasised by 
Calvin. The outward form of the reign of Christ corresponds to his offices. The reign of Christ invokes the church and 
frees up the dynamics of prophetic testimony and the practice of love. It is because of Christ’s office of three kinds 
that theology is not a spiritual matter, but has public meaning. Welker continues to describe the important balance 
needed between the public and the eschatological Christ.


</paragraph><paragraph>
The last section of his book deals with the two natures of Christ. Here he also maintains that there should be a balance 
between the nearness and depth of the incarnation, and the richness and breadth of salvation. Welker points to the value 
of the classical doctrine on the two natures of Christ, but also indicates that it is sometimes reduced to the detriment 
of the believer’s experience of a relationship with God. In a striking discussion he shows the presence of Christ as 
prophet, priest and king and the implications this has on the ministry, the experience of the sacraments and the 
preaching of the Word. He goes beyond this to point out the importance Christ has for the search for truth and justice 
within our societies and for practicing a relevant Christian ethics. A well-founded Christology gives meaning to the 
church, the worship service and preaching. It also inspires topical criticism of society and gives content to a relevant 
ethics.


</paragraph><paragraph>
Much has been written in the last decades on Jesus of Nazareth. Who was he? Did he really exist? Was he only a 
historical prophet? What is his relevance today? Welker’s book offers answers to all these questions. He develops 
Christology in a theological-scientific manner in such a way that it does justice to the Christian tradition, to the 
biblical testimony and that it leaves room for the development of a Christ-founded ethics and social critique. The book 
can be recommended for all who are interested in systematic theology. Scholars in biblical theology and ecclesiologists 
can also profit from this valuable publication.

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